What is Cloning? A clone means ‘COPY’. It is defined as a child of a single genetic parent either naturally or artificially. Cloning can be performed by a technique called Somatic Cell Nuclear Transfer. Cloning Procedure Step 1: Take one egg cell from an egg donor. Step 2: Remove the Egg nucleus. Step 3: Transfer […]
Ploid can be defined as one set of all chromosomes in a cell. It denote the number of sets of chromosomes in a cell. Polyploid plants that all made artificially are a type of Genetically modified plants.
In human being, there are 23 pairs of chromosomes. Each pair contain one chromosomes from mom and one from dad. It is found inside the nucleus of plant and animal cells. Each chromosome is made up of single molecule of DNA and proteins. Functions of Chromosomes First 22 pairs are – Autosomes – It is named […]